The first call
Cooper has said he made the call from a street in New York to Joel Engel, his rival at Bell Labs.
MHI 090 · Exhibition
3 April 1973
Documented dateNew York, United States
Plate 090
3 April 1973
New York, United States
Martin Cooper of Motorola made the first handheld cellular phone call on 3 April 1973. Commercial networks launched in Japan (1979) and the US (1983).
The cell concept came from Bell Labs. Motorola made the first handheld handset. Cooper placed the first call to a rival at Bell Labs.
The world before
Phones were tied to wires and places. Car phones existed but few could afford them.
The human achievement
The DynaTAC handset weighed about 1.1 kg and had about 30 minutes of talk time. The first GSM networks launched in 1991 and the iPhone in 2007. Mobile phones reached more people than electricity or clean water in some regions.
Understanding the invention
The Mobile Phone, explained in two steps.
Step 01 of 02
Each tower covers an area. The same frequencies are reused in non-adjacent cells.
IV
The transformation
Calls and messages anywhere.
In places without landlines, phones brought banking and information.
It connected billions of people and, with the smartphone in 2007, put a computer in most pockets.
Before and after
Before
Find a landline.
After
Call from anywhere.
On larger screens, drag the divider (or use the arrow keys) to give more room to the world before or after.
VI
Its legacy
MHI 090
The Mobile Phone
Beyond the collection
Smartphone apps
Computing, payments and navigation in a phone.
Human stories
Cooper has said he made the call from a street in New York to Joel Engel, his rival at Bell Labs.
Where accounts differ, this museum follows the documented record and says so.
Next in the museum
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